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Auricular Perichondritis: Causes, Symptoms and Treatment
Auricular Perichondritis is an ear infection that occurs in the tissue encompassing the cartilage portion of the external ear called perichondrium. It is often termed as Pinna Perichondritis as there are visible symptoms like a pale red coloured ear, feeling of pain or inflammation in pinna(or auricle).Without proper and timely treatment, it can cause severe ear inflammation that can result in a permanent change in the cosmetic appearance(usually called cauliflower ear.)
Causes of Auricular Perichondritis
Auricular Perichondritis is caused by an infection in the ear lobe or strain on the perichondrium due to-
Acute Perichondritis can lead infection of the cartilage called chondritis which results in severe damage to the ear structure.
Symptoms of Auricular Perichondritis
Any of the following symptoms may be prevalent in the ear-
Fever and deformation of the ear structure may occur in severe cases.
In case there is a relapse of Perichondritis, there may be other accompanying symptoms like vertigo (dizziness), tinnitus (ringing sound in the ears), middle ear infection, sudden loss of hearing function, abnormalities in balancing, floppy appearance or drainage in the ears.
Treatment for Auricular Perichondritis
The approach chosen for treatment is based on physical examination of the ears and the extent of infection. The various methods adopted in treatment include-
Plastic surgery may be inevitable if the Perichondritis is very severe causing damage and deformities to the ear structure. Ear surgery in Coimbatore is well-known to treat such complicated cases, where, after removing the damaged portion, the ear is cosmetically reconstructed by the plastic surgeon to give it a normal appearance.
Perichondritis often lasts for long durations and is known to recur without proper diagnosis and treatment. It may also cause permanent ear impairments.ENT treatment in Coimbatore is renowned for curing this challenging infection.
Prevention of Auricular Perichondritis
By avoiding piercing of the ear through the cartilage, Auricular Perichondritis may be easily prevented. Rather, piercing the ear lobe could be a better alternative. However, this infection cannot be avoided due to accidental injuries.
If you experience trauma to your ears and subsequently have pain and redness in the stiffer portion of the outer ear, do consult the ENT physician to avoid complications. For more information, please visit this ENT Hospital in Coimbatore.
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